Employers must commit to new practices to benefit from diversity of ideas and experiences
As a workforce culture consultant and an expert in diversity, equity and inclusion, I have helped many businesses struggling to recruit and maintain minority employees. I’m always enthusiastic to assist with this, as I can understand the challenge from both the employer and employee perspective.
Let’s begin with clarity around terminology. I define minority employees or minority groups as anyone that is underrepresented within an organization. The underrepresentation may be, but is not limited to, race, gender, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity and expression, ethnicity, nationality, socioeconomic status, language, ability, age, religious commitment or political perspective.
I have worked with minority
leaders in different sectors who struggle to find a sense of belonging
within their organizations. Workplace culture determines how they
navigate their identity within the organization (and, often, the
community in which they live as a result of a relocation). Highly
skilled minority employees are in demand. They have more autonomy and
flexibility than some employers recognize, which means they can easily
leave a job and find a role that’s a better fit.
Employers
and minority employees would be better off with recruitment and
retention strategies aimed at fully integrating new employees from
underrepresented demographics.
I often hear frustration from employers about
not being able to retain minority employees after investing so much
during the recruitment and orientation phase. The aggravation is often
accompanied by astonishment that someone would choose to leave a
prestigious position and a big paycheck. It sometimes sounds like they,
the employer, were doing the minority employee a favor by bringing them
to work for their company.
I
start by reminding the employer that they do not have the upper hand in
the engagement. The reason the minority employee has the advantage is
because they have skills and talent that are in demand and that comes
with constant interest from recruiters and other
employers. They can take their talent anywhere. They will not stick
around because you have decided to go out of your way to recruit them.
They don’t owe you loyalty, especially if you, the employer, have not
invested in an inclusive workforce culture.
I
tell business owners that in order to maximize the investment of
recruiting highly skilled minorities, you have to do your due diligence.
It is incumbent upon employers to set up recruited minority employees
for success both inside and outside of work. Is the person you are
recruiting a good fit for your corporate culture and, if they are
relocating, are there points of connection for them in the community?
Many
businesses think they can spend their way out of this problem. Some
employers rely too much on compensation, especially if it is a minority
often associated with lower socioeconomic status. Do not rely simply on
competitive salary or perks to keep minority employees around if they
are struggling with identity inclusion and equity within your company or
community.
Companies can do some preliminary work that
can help enhance minority employee satisfaction with the organization
and the greater community. Employers must be intentional in getting to
know the new hire beyond the skill sets they bring to the company.
Without being invasive, ask questions such as:
• What do they like to do for fun?
• What do they do for social activities?
• Do they belong to a faith community?
• Are they part of any affinity groups?
• What types of food do they like to eat?
• What do they like to do for entertainment?
• Where do they go for personal hygiene (haircuts and salons), again, without being invasive?
Minority
employees know that they will have to adapt to a new culture when they
accept a new position. But they also recognize that when they start to
feel undervalued or unappreciated, they can move to an organization or a
community more receptive to them. And let’s not forget what a loss that
is for your organization. This goes way beyond a financial loss. That
individual might be the person you needed to help take your organization
to the next level. Highly skilled minority employees have so much to
offer beyond their demographics. Business leaders must be committed to
new recruitment and retention practices in order to benefit from the
diversity of ideas and experiences they bring.
Deo Mwano, a business owner and community advocate based in Manchester, is principal of Deo Mwano Consultancy.